Bank of England Homepage
 
Education

What can you do with your money?

Find out what you can do with money. It'll open up a world of possibilities.

What can you do with money?Mountain Bike

Whether you have 5p, £5 or £500, there’s no shortage of things to buy. We’re spoilt for choice.

How can we decide what to buy?

We can try to split our purchases into two groups – essential things and luxuries. Essential purchases are the things we really can’t do without, such as food, clothing and repairs (like getting someone Compact Discto mend a leaky roof).We need these things every day to live, work (or go to school) and stay healthy. Luxury purchases are the ‘extras’ in life like jewellery and computer games. We want these things because we enjoy them.Sweets

What else can you do with money?

As well as spending your money, you can save it. You could put it in a piggy bank or give it to someone who will put it to ‘work’. This is where banks come in. a cheque book – filling in a piece of paper is an easy way to pay for things.

Banks have lots of useful services. Cash machines give you access to your money any time, anywhere. Using computers allows you to move money electronically without even having to touch it – great for ordering over the internet and, of course, paying bills! Putting your money in a bank also means you can use a cheque book - filling in a piece of paper is an easy way to pay for things.

Putting your money in a bank not only means it is safe but you can also watch your money ‘grow’. Although money doesn’t grow on trees, it can in a bank.Banks will pay you if you agree to save your money with them. The amount they give you is called interest. This amount is a percentage of your total savings. If you put £100 in an account that pays 5% interest, after one year it will earn £5 interest, so your savings will grow to £105.

ComputerIt works the other way too. It is also possible to borrow money. In the same way as banks pay out interest for saving with them, they also charge interest for lending. For example, if someone borrows £100 for a year at an interest rate of 10%, by the end of the year they will owe £100 plus £10 interest. The total they have to pay back will be £110.

If someone wants to buy something they can’t afford, they can either save the money to buy it later or borrow the money to buy it now. But if they have to pay a lot of interest to borrow the money, they might decide not to buy it straight away.

 

Key Resources

Download this information card
Download PDF (298k)
Next information card

 

Sitemap Privacy Policy Website Help Disclaimer