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The value of money

What happens when some prices go up?Get to grips with how changes in prices can shape our shopping choices.

What happens when some prices go up?

We know that some prices will go up and down because of changes in demand and supply. This is normal. It simply means that we might have to make some changes in the way we spend our money from time to time. If something goes up in price, we might decide to buy less of it or buy something else instead.

Imagine you have £5 pocket money and you want to buy a toy that costs £5.You go shopping and see that the price of the toy you wanted has gone up. This leaves you with three choices:

1. Buy a cheaper toy instead? 2. Buy some sweets instead of the toy? 3. Save up next weeks pocket money and buy the toy later?

What happens if most prices are rising?

If one thing goes up in price, we can choose to buy less of it or something else instead. But if all, or many, prices went up at the same time our money wouldn’t buy as much. The value of our money – what it could buy – would go down. Everything would cost more so we would have to buy less.

Imagine if you went shopping for the toy you wanted and found that the price of all toys had gone up.

Imagine if you went shopping for the toy you wanted and found that the price of all toys had gone up. You would probably have to give up the idea of buying a toy and buy something else instead like sweets or books. But can you imagine what would happen if the price of sweets and books went up as well? The money in your pocket would not buy you as much.

 

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