LPMAVAB

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Date Monthly average amount outstanding of total sterling notes and coin in circulation, excluding backing assets for commercial banknote issue in Scotland and Northern Ireland (in sterling millions) seasonally adjusted
[a] [b] [c] [d] [e]
LPMAVAB
31 Jan 10 56201
28 Feb 10 56269
31 Mar 10 56572
30 Apr 10 56860
31 May 10 57070
30 Jun 10 57298
31 Jul 10 56829
31 Aug 10 57052
30 Sep 10 57237
31 Oct 10 57339
30 Nov 10 57312
31 Dec 10 57873
31 Jan 11 58312
28 Feb 11 58369
31 Mar 11 58558
30 Apr 11 58928
31 May 11 59306
30 Jun 11 59623
31 Jul 11 59837
31 Aug 11 60111
30 Sep 11 60325
31 Oct 11 60812
30 Nov 11 60986
31 Dec 11 61202
31 Jan 12 61371
29 Feb 12 61568
31 Mar 12 61809
30 Apr 12 61872
31 May 12 62104
30 Jun 12 62409
31 Jul 12 62766
31 Aug 12 63180
30 Sep 12 63224
31 Oct 12 63403
30 Nov 12 63530
31 Dec 12 63744
31 Jan 13 64049
28 Feb 13 64354
31 Mar 13 64741
30 Apr 13 65055
31 May 13 65357
30 Jun 13 65546
31 Jul 13 65759
31 Aug 13 66000
30 Sep 13 66133
31 Oct 13 66242
30 Nov 13 66475
31 Dec 13 66687
31 Jan 14 66776
28 Feb 14 66977
31 Mar 14 67123
30 Apr 14 67507
31 May 14 67774
30 Jun 14 67940
31 Jul 14 68141
31 Aug 14 68508
30 Sep 14 68924
31 Oct 14 69419
30 Nov 14 69896
31 Dec 14 70294
31 Jan 15 70703
28 Feb 15 71075
31 Mar 15 71404
30 Apr 15 71614
31 May 15 71936
30 Jun 15 72245
31 Jul 15 72484
31 Aug 15 72805
30 Sep 15 73056
31 Oct 15 73433
30 Nov 15 73762
31 Dec 15 73986
31 Jan 16 74459
29 Feb 16 75266
31 Mar 16 75909
30 Apr 16 76542
31 May 16 77068
30 Jun 16 77699
31 Jul 16 78431
31 Aug 16 78977
30 Sep 16 79501
31 Oct 16 79919
30 Nov 16 80378
31 Dec 16 80862
31 Jan 17 81261
28 Feb 17 81532
31 Mar 17 81595
30 Apr 17 82029
31 May 17 82132
30 Jun 17 82169
31 Jul 17 82151
31 Aug 17 82114
30 Sep 17 82234
31 Oct 17 82177
30 Nov 17 82064
31 Dec 17 81949
31 Jan 18 81792
28 Feb 18 81594
31 Mar 18 81261
30 Apr 18 81489
31 May 18 81493
30 Jun 18 81637
31 Jul 18 81751
31 Aug 18 81780
30 Sep 18 82001
31 Oct 18 81902
30 Nov 18 81943
31 Dec 18 82118
31 Jan 19 82241
28 Feb 19 82411
31 Mar 19 82401
30 Apr 19 82489
31 May 19 82486
30 Jun 19 82746
31 Jul 19 82915
31 Aug 19 83077
30 Sep 19 83213
31 Oct 19 83155
30 Nov 19 82815
31 Dec 19 82612
31 Jan 20 82594
29 Feb 20 82478
31 Mar 20 82527
30 Apr 20 82505
31 May 20 83805
30 Jun 20 86098
31 Jul 20 87656
31 Aug 20 88398
30 Sep 20 88930
31 Oct 20 89524
30 Nov 20 89897
31 Dec 20 90280
31 Jan 21 92174
28 Feb 21 93114
31 Mar 21 93453
30 Apr 21 94833
31 May 21 95009
30 Jun 21 95057
31 Jul 21 95095
31 Aug 21 95237
30 Sep 21 95470
31 Oct 21 95789
30 Nov 21 95800
31 Dec 21 95017
31 Jan 22 95262
28 Feb 22 95205
31 Mar 22 95002
30 Apr 22 94974
31 May 22 94961
30 Jun 22 94865
31 Jul 22 94739
31 Aug 22 94675
30 Sep 22 94495
31 Oct 22 94109
30 Nov 22 93996
31 Dec 22 93965
31 Jan 23 94126
28 Feb 23 94298
31 Mar 23 94098
30 Apr 23 94001
31 May 23 93973
30 Jun 23 93979
31 Jul 23 93982
31 Aug 23 93950
30 Sep 23 93959
31 Oct 23 94474
30 Nov 23 94697
31 Dec 23 94468
31 Jan 24 94703
29 Feb 24 95038
31 Mar 24 94933
30 Apr 24 95638

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Notes:

[a] Average of amounts outstanding at close of business on Wednesdays within the calendar month.

[b] From November 2009 notes and coin in circulation represents all holdings outside the Bank of England (including those in banks' and building societies' tills), but excluding backing assets for commercial banknote issue in Scotland and Northern Ireland. The effects of the change in definition have been removed from the flows (changes) data. For details, see the October 2009 article in Monetary & Financial Statistics at http://www.bankofengland.co.uk/statistics/documents/ms/articles/art1oct09.pdf.

[c] The seasonal adjustment of this series is under review due to changes in patterns of trading day and holiday effects, particularly from 2013 onwards.

[d] Changes to the method of seasonal adjustment took effect from the publication of July 2019 data. For further details, see: https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/statistics/details/further-details-about-notes-and-coin-and-reserves-balances-data. (31 Jan 2009 onward)

[e] All seasonal adjustment methods are subject to regular review and the methodology for the Notes & Coins data was updated in June 2021. Historical data has been revised for the new methodology applied. For further details, see https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/statistics/details/further-details-about-seasonal-adjustment-data (30 Jun 2021)