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Research on climate-risks pertinent to our core objectives
The potential macroeconomic and financial stability implications of climate change and the transition to a net-zero economy are an important element of our Agenda for Research.
As part of our work on climate change, we research key topics, participate in conferences and host workshops. To date, this has included:
March 2025
We published a Bank Underground article exploring price substitution effects of carbon prices across energy markets.
February 2025
We published a Staff Working Paper investigating the impact of floods on economic output and prices at the sectoral level for local authorities in England.
December 2025
We published a Bank Underground article on the importance adaptation measures.
We published a Quarterly Bulletin on how central banks and financial institutions can use scenario analysis to measure climate-related financial risks.
We published Staff Working Paper Climate policies, macroprudential regulation, and the welfare cost of business cycles. This paper compared the performance of a carbon tax and a cap-and-trade scheme in a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model that includes an environmental externality and agency problems associated with financial intermediation.