Capital Issuance - March 2025

The capital issuance statistics consist of non-government primary market issuance of bonds, commercial paper and equity, representing finance raised by UK resident entities.
Published on 29 April 2025

Key points

  • Gross capital issuance by UK residents was £63.2 billion in March, compared to £66.0 billion in February and the previous six-month average of £61.4 billion (Chart 1).
  • Net issuance was £1.7 billion in March, compared to £9.0 billion in February and the previous six-month average of £2.0 billion (Chart 1).
  • The fall in net issuance was primarily driven by a rise in bond repayments of £5.9 billion and an increase in equity buybacks of £3.1 billion.

In addition to the summary statistics contained within this release and the associated tables, the Bank publishes a number of more granular series; please see our Bankstats tables (E3.1) and the full list of series and interactive charts.

All sectors

  • Gross capital issuance by UK residents was £63.2 billion in March, compared to £66.0 billion in February and the previous six-month average of £61.4 billion (Chart 1).
  • Net issuance was £1.7 billion in March, compared to £9.0 billion in February and the previous six-month average of £2.0 billion (Chart 1).
  • Year to date gross issuance was £209.5 billion, £22.5 billion higher than at the same point the previous year (Chart 2) and £55.4 billion higher than the previous four-year average.
  • Year to date net issuance was £22.5 billion, £1.4 billion higher than at the same point the previous year (Chart 3).

Chart 1: Total capital issuance by UK residents (all currencies)

Non seasonally adjusted

Chart 2: Gross year to date capital issuance by UK residents (all currencies)

Non seasonally adjusted

Chart 3: Net year to date capital issuance by UK residents (all currencies)

Non seasonally adjusted

Bond issuance

  • Gross bond issuance was £33.8 billion in March, compared to £34.6 billion in February and the previous six-month average of £29.6 billion (Chart 4).
  • Net bond issuance was £7.0 billion in March, compared to £13.6 billion in February and the previous six-month average of £6.2 billion (Chart 4).
  • The decrease in net issuance was driven by an increase in repayments of £7.7 billion by the MFI sector.

Chart 4: Bond issuance by UK residents (all currencies)

Non seasonally adjusted

Commercial paper issuance

  • Gross commercial paper issuance was £29.1 billion in March, compared to £30.6 billion in February and the previous six-month average of £31.2 billion (Chart 5).
  • Net commercial paper issuance was £0.5 billion in March, compared to -£2.5 billion in February and the previous six-month average of -£0.8 billion (Chart 5).
  • The increase in net issuance was driven by a decrease in repayments of £6.6 billion by the MFI sector, partially offset by a rise in repayments of £1.7 billion by the OFC sector.

Chart 5: Commercial paper issuance by UK residents (all currencies)

Non seasonally adjusted

Equity issuance

  • Gross equity issuance was £0.3 billion in March, compared to £0.8 billion in February and the previous six-month average of £0.5 billion (Chart 6).
  • Net equity issuance was -£5.7 billion in March, compared to -£2.1 billion in February and the previous six-month average of -£3.4 billion (Chart 6).
  • The decrease in net issuance was driven by a rise in buybacks of £1.8 billion and £1.3 billion by the OFC and PNFC sectors respectively.

Chart 6: Equity issuance by UK residents (all currencies)

Non seasonally adjusted

Key:

  • PNFC = Private non-financial corporations
  • MFI = Monetary financial institutions
  • OFC = Other financial corporations
  • “Other sectors” contains public corporations and non-profit institutions serving households
  • CP = Commercial paper

In the March 2025 publication, there has been revisions to equity repayment and net issuance data for February 2025. The revisions relate to a decrease of £0.4 billion in equity repurchases by the private non-financial corporations sector.

Queries

If you have any comments or queries with regard to this release please email DSDSecurities@bankofengland.co.uk.

Next release date: 29 May 2025